
H5N1 bird flu found in cow’s milk raises concerns about human transmission, though that hasn’t happened yet. The virus reaches high levels in cow mammary glands. Other animals are also affected.
Cows were surprise hosts for the virus. In cow mammary glands, the infection reaches degrees that are about as high as scientists can accomplish in a laboratory. “This is ‘child in a sweet store’ if you’re a virus in the udders of these cows,” claimed Webby, who also routes a Globe Health and wellness Company center for monitoring influenza in animals and birds.
H5N1 Transmission Concerns
WASHINGTON– When traces of H5N1 bird influenza turned up in cow’s milk in 2014, it increased fears that the infection might become a lot more infectious to humans. Far, that hasn’t occurred, virologist Richard Webby reported April 23 at the Globe Vaccination Congress Washington.
Unexpected Animal Hosts
2 variations of H5N1 bird influenza have actually infected dairy livestock in the United States. Many various other animals, including cetaceans and dolphins, have likewise been infected with relevant versions. Those marine animals “were never on the listing” of animals that researchers believed bird influenza could contaminate, Webby stated.
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Virus Replication in Cows
. In cow mammary glands, the infection gets to degrees that are about as high as scientists can achieve in a lab. “This is ‘kid in a sweet store’ if you’re a virus in the udders of these cows,” stated Webby, that likewise routes a World Wellness Organization center for keeping track of flu in pets and birds.
The broad variety of animals infected may not be triggered by a new residential or commercial property of the virus, he said. “It’s simply that there’s a lot extra virus about,” because it duplicates to “outrageous” degrees in the birds and pets it contaminates.
Tina Hesman Saey is the elderly personnel writer and reports on molecular biology. She has a Ph.D. in molecular genes from Washington University in St. Louis and a master’s degree in science journalism from Boston University.
Cows were surprise hosts for the infection. Influenza infections latch on to sialic acid attached to sugar molecules that enhance the outside of cells. This plan enables the H5N1 virus to contaminate cows and birds, claimed Webby, of St. Jude Children’s Research study Medical facility in Memphis, Tenn
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1 animal infection2 bird flu
3 bird influenza viruses
4 cows
5 H5N1
6 zoonotic disease
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